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Apollo 8

Rocket launch

by USA

Launch time21 Dec 196812:51 UTC

success

Orbit: Around the Moon and back

Serial number: SA-503

The first crewed spacecraft to leave low Earth orbit and the first to reach the Moon, orbit it, and return. The crew orbited the Moon ten times over the course of twenty hours.

Rocket Saturn V

launched from Kennedy Space Center, LC-39AUSA

Payloads

Total mass 36930 kg

NamePurposeMassComment
Apollo CSM-103-28870 kg-
Apollo LTA-B-9000 kg-

Spacecraft landing

success
  • Type

    parachute

Crew

  • Frank F. Borman II USA
  • James A. Lovell Jr. USA
  • William A. Anders USA