UK

Dormant launch programme

Black Arrow put a UK satellite in orbit in October 1971 — three months after the government had already cancelled the programme. Half a century later, the UK is trying to build that capability back from spaceports in Shetland and Cornwall.

updated 8 days ago

Programme 1969–1971
1969 first launch
launcheshome and abroad
4
success
50%

1 spaceport

SaxaVord has hosted only foreign launches.

SaxaVord
20252027
SaxaVord used by Germany
0 +1
20252027

Fleet overview

1 rocket in UK's fleet

Black Arrow
State-operated
4

Launch providers

State-operated programme from UK, last launch 1971

Every launch from UK has been state-operated, all on the Black Arrow. The programme has flown 4 launches.

State-operated launches

past launches
4
Dormant last flew 1971
Flies Black Arrow (retired) flew 55y ago

Full launch history

Oct 28, 1971
Prospero
UK • Black Arrow
Sep 2, 1970Failure
Orba
UK • Black Arrow
Mar 4, 1970
Suborbital test
UK • Black Arrow
Jun 28, 1969Failure
Suborbital test
UK • Black Arrow